Full analysis of hotel linen fabrics: fiber, yarn count and application guide
Aug 09, 2025
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The Importance of Hotel Linen Fabric
Hotel linens, as an indispensable part of the hotel industry, have a direct impact on guests' stay experience in terms of fabric selection. So, what exactly is hotel linen fabric? What are the key knowledge points it has? Next, let's step into the world of hotel linens and uncover the knowledge behind them one by one, from fiber types to yarn count selection.
Definition and function of fibers
Fibers play a crucial role in linen selection, affecting comfort and experience. Fiber, a natural and synthetic filamentous substance, exhibits unique flexibility due to its length being much greater than its diameter. They are widely present in our daily lives, from raw materials for textiles to components for high-tech products, all of which rely on the application of fibers. In the selection of hotel linens, the type and characteristics of fibers are crucial factors, directly affecting the comfort and stay experience of guests.

Classification and influence of fibers
By classifying fibers, we can understand the texture and characteristics of different fabrics. Fibers can be divided into two categories: one is natural fibers, which are directly obtained from nature and mainly include plant fibers such as cotton and hemp, as well as animal fibers such as wool and silk; Another type is synthetic fibers, which are made through processes such as chemical treatment and injection drawing, such as acrylic, polyester, and nylon. In addition, the thickness and length of fibers are also key factors affecting the texture of fabrics. Coarse fiber fabrics often have a stiff, rough feel, and good compressive strength. The shorter the fiber, the rougher the fabric appears and is prone to pilling. In contrast, fine fibers give fabrics a soft and lightweight feel. The longer the fiber length, the smoother and smoother the yarn appears, and the lower the possibility of pilling. It is this type of fabric spun from fine fibers that is often chosen by hotels.

The concept of yarn count and density
The role and influence of yarn count
The yarn count affects the weight and quality of the fabric, and the larger the number, the finer the yarn. Yarn count, as the basic unit of finished fabric, its numerical size directly reflects the thickness of the yarn. The larger the number, the finer the yarn, and the stricter the quality requirements for raw materials such as cotton. In the textile industry, the fineness of yarn is usually measured by its length, that is, how many 840 yard (about 770 meters) long yarns can be spun from one pound (454 grams) of cotton yarn at a specific moisture regain. This length is called "several count yarn", abbreviated as "several count yarn", and its unit is represented by "S".
Classification and Application of Density
The warp and weft density determine the warp and weft performance of the fabric. Density is an important standard used to measure the quantity of yarn. It refers to the number of yarns per unit length, usually measured in units of 1 inch or 10 centimeters. In order to standardize, China's national standards recommend using the number of yarns within 10 centimeters to represent density, but some companies still prefer to use 1 inch as the unit. According to different requirements and material characteristics, density can be divided into two categories: warp density and weft density. The warp density mainly affects the length direction performance of the fabric, while the weft density mainly affects the width direction performance of the fabric.

Classification and application of hotel fabrics
Types of linen fabrics
Each type of fabric has its own characteristics, such as comfortable pure cotton and washable polyester. There are various types of fabrics used in hotels, which can be roughly divided into the following categories based on their functions and characteristics: pure cotton fabrics are favored by the hotel industry for their softness, comfort, moisture absorption, and breathability. Linen fabric has a unique texture and excellent moisture absorption, and is commonly used to make high-end bedding and curtains. Polyester fabric also holds a place in the hotel industry due to its durability, ease of washing, and wrinkle resistance. Silk fabric, with its smooth and delicate texture and soft touch, has become the preferred choice for high-end hotels. Blended fabrics combine the advantages of different fibers, providing both practicality and aesthetics.

Characteristics of cotton and alternating fabrics
Pure cotton and blended fabrics are suitable for different occasions, ensuring comfort and aesthetics. Woven fabrics, such as duvet covers, bed sheets, and tablecloths in hotel linens, are made by interweaving horizontal and vertical yarns on a loom according to specific patterns. Non woven fabrics such as certain laundry bags and disposable slippers are made by bonding or sewing loose fibers. Pure textiles typically use a single fiber material, such as cotton, wool, silk, or polyester. Blended fabrics are made by blending two or more different fiber materials, which enhances the diversity of linen.
Room linens and selection
Selection and matching of bedding
Bedding should match the bed to ensure aesthetics and comfort. The selection of bedding must comply with the hotel's specifications and room type, and the appropriate size is necessary to ensure comfort. The specifications of hotel beds usually come in different sizes, such as 2 meters long and 1.2 meters wide; 2 meters long and 1.5 meters wide; And measures 2 meters in length and 1.8 meters in width. Choosing the appropriate size of linen is crucial to ensure comfort and aesthetics during use.

The specifications of hotel beds and the size of linens
The size coordination between the bed and the linen is a necessary condition to enhance the visual effect. Generally speaking, duvet covers, bed sheets, protective pads, bed skirts, and bed end pads are classified into different sizes such as large, medium, and small. For example, the size of the duvet cover should be large enough to completely cover the mattress and part of the bed frame, in order to enhance the visual effect. Meanwhile, the length and width of the bed sheets usually need to be 80 centimeters longer than the bed to ensure coverage of the entire bed surface and provide a comfortable sleeping environment.
Introduction to Room Towels
The selection of room towels is crucial and affects the overall experience of guests. Room towels are an essential accessory for hotels, covering various types such as bath towels, square towels, floor towels, etc. These towels are not only classified according to their purpose, but also have different textile techniques such as cotton flat weaving, cut velvet spiral velvet, and jacquard weaving. However, due to frequent use and frequent washing, towels often experience damage such as holes, fluffy edges, and dirty surfaces, which affect the effectiveness and aesthetics of towel use.
